Which tools are associated with the Mousterian period?

Prepare for the University of Toronto ANT100Y1 Introduction to Anthropology Midterm Test. Enhance your understanding with multiple-choice questions and detailed explanations. Get ready for success in your anthropology exam!

The Mousterian period, associated primarily with Neanderthals and their contemporaries in Europe and parts of Asia, is characterized by a specific set of stone tools known for their complexity and multifunctionality. The correct choice highlights tools such as the Levallois core, Mousterian sidescraper, and backed knife, which are crucial to understanding the technological advancements of this era.

The Levallois technique represents a significant innovation in flint knapping, allowing for the production of flakes that were more predictable in size and shape, which would later be fashioned into various tools. The Mousterian sidescraper is a versatile tool used for cutting and processing animal hides and meat, illustrating the subsistence strategies of these prehistoric peoples. The backed knife, typically with a blunt edge, served specific functions such as cutting and scraping, showcasing the diversity of tool use during this time.

In contrast, the other options represent tools from different periods or cultures in the prehistoric timeline. Pebble tools and choppers are more closely linked to earlier eras such as the Oldowan. Choices that mention Levallois points and blades or Acheulean handaxes and microblades refer to various technological traditions that do not align with the distinctive Mousterian toolkit. Understanding

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